docker-persistence-volume-mounts

Contents

Roadmap info from roadmap website

Volume Mounts

Volume mounts are a way to map a folder or file on the host system to a folder or file inside a container. This allows the data to persist outside the container even when the container is removed. Additionally, multiple containers can share the same volume, making data sharing between containers easy.

Creating a Volume

To create a volume in Docker, you need to run the following command:

docker volume create my-volume

This command will create a volume named my-volume. You can inspect the details of the created volume using the command:

docker volume inspect my-volume

Mounting a Volume in a Container

To mount a volume to a container, you need to use the -v or --mount flag while running the container. Hereโ€™s an example:

Using -v flag:

docker run -d -v my-volume:/data your-image

Using --mount flag:

docker run -d --mount source=my-volume,destination=/data your-image

In both examples above, my-volume is the name of the volume we created earlier, and /data is the path inside the container where the volume will be mounted.

For an in-depth exploration of the -v and --mount flags, consult Dockerโ€™s official guide on Choose the -v or โ€”mount flag.

Sharing Volumes Between Containers

To share a volume between multiple containers, simply mount the same volume on multiple containers. Hereโ€™s how to share my-volume between two containers running different images:

docker run -d -v my-volume:/data1 image1
docker run -d -v my-volume:/data2 image2

In this example, image1 and image2 would have access to the same data stored in my-volume.

Removing a Volume

To remove a volume, you can use the docker volume rm command followed by the volume name:

docker volume rm my-volume

Thatโ€™s it! Now you have a basic understanding of volume mounts in Docker. You can use them to persist and share data between your containers efficiently and securely.

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